Design, Selection uye  Urongwa  pamusoro Sprinkler Irrigation  System

Sprinkler  for Irrigation and Its Design

The sprinkler chinonyanya kukosha chikamu sprinkler kudiridza hurongwa. Water kushushikana bhurandi mumhepo kuburikidza nawo, anoparadzira mukati mumate diki uye bhurandi zvakaenzana mu chakasimwa nzvimbo.

Anyou kudiridza anodavira kuti kusarudza uye urongwa sprinklers pamasikiro sprinkler kudiridza ezvinhu chinhu chinokosha kukanganisa unhu kudiridzwa mvura iri kudiridza yose hurongwa. Pakusarudza sprinkler, kunze tichifunga yayo chaitwa, akadai kushanda kumanikidzwa, ichiyerera zvazvingava, chikuva nharaunda, kukabatanidzwa sprinkler kudiridza zvakanyanya uye chinjika sprinkler kwemauto yorusvingo, Anyou Irrigation uyewo inorangarira zvinhu zvakadai bvumidzwa sprinkler kudiridza kusimba ivhu, kukura uye pezvakaita pebindu, patsangadzi mhando, tsime mamiriro uye User zvinodiwa.

Mukuwedzera, muna kudiridza boka chete chirongwa kana chimwe chirongwa chete, zviri nani kuti kusarudza sprinkler zvakafanana mhando kana mabasa, kuti aivabatsira kudzora kudiridzwa zvakafanana uye nokushanda uye kurapa yose yezvinhu.

Urongwa sprinklers munyika sprinkler kudiridza ino inosanganisira wemishonga sprinklers, ari spacing pamusoro sprinklers pamwe mapaipi bazi uye spacing kuti pombi yebazi. The rationality pamusoro sprinkler urongwa ndiyo akarondedzera unhu kudiridzwa mvura yose ino zvakananga.

 Sprinkler  mhandos and Selection in Sprinkler Irrigation System

Anyou Irrigation inopa marudzi mazhinji sprinklers, izvo rakakamurwa duku Range sprinklers pamusoro 0.6-6 metres, svikiro siyana sprinklers pamusoro 5-13 metres, svikiro siyana sprinklers ose 9-18 metres uye guru siyana sprinklers dzinopfuura 20 mamita.

Small Range micro sprinkler inogona kukamurwa Rotating micro sprinkler uye Misting Micro sprinkler maererano nenzira effluent. Installation nzira dziri akakamurwa kumira mhando uye nechidzitiro mhando. The spraying nharaunda idzi Anyou sprinklers ndiyo 0.6m, 1M, 2m, 3m uye 6m. Various spraying mhando uye chinjika angled mokugezera zvinogona kusarudzwa, uye ane yakakwirira sprinkler kudiridza zvikuru. Hazvina chete akakodzera yokudiridzira diki, asiwo shrub uye ruzhowa kudiridza, huruva kuchenesa, uye tembiricha achidzikisa. Vazhinji mokugezera aya "vachiwirirana kudiridza kuchinyanya mokugezera". Ndiko kuti, avo kudiridza kuchinyanya iri rinonyanya chete kana izere denderedzwa spraying, Semi-denderedzwa spraying kana 90 madhigirii uye dzimwe pamakona. mamirire Izvi zvakanaka kwazvo nechokwadi kufanana kwakaita spraying system.For muenzaniso, kuti Anti zvipembenene sprinkler pamusoro Anyou Irrigation Ay-1119 ine 5 kamwene hukuru, idzo 1.0mm, 1.2mm, 1.4mm, 1.6mm, 1.8mm, 2.0mm .This magadzirirwo anoita kuerera mwero micro-sprinkler asvike 42L / H kusvika 213 L / H, iyo paanosangana zvinodiwa siyana varimi.

Vazhinji vaduku svikiro siyana sprinklers vari kunokanganisa sprinklers, akadai Anyou sprinkler Ay-5003, Anyou sprinkler Ay-5022, aine zvakawanda 5-12 metres, sprinklers aya akakodzera sprinkler kudiridza kuti svikiro kadikidiki girini nzvimbo nemiti , miriwo uye maruva.

Kunyanya muhombe sprinkler pamusoro Anyou Ay-5205, aine zvakawanda 8-13meters, rayo spraying nzira yakasiyana uye isingaenzaniswi mvura-kuponesa unhu, kunyanya zvakakodzera raiiswa nyika uye nokusima itsva spraying.

Vazhinji pakati siyana sprinklers vari muhombe sprinklers, akadai Anyou kudiridza Ay-5105, Ay-5030P, Ay-5104A, etc. Izvi kudiridza sprinklers inogona rakakamurwa epurasitiki sprinklers uye simbi sprinklers maererano zvokuvakisa dzavo. sprinklers ava akakodzera kudiridzwa kuti svikiro kadikidiki mitema nzvimbo. Akadai Anyou kudiridza Ay-5105 pamwe 5 mokugezera, ane zvakanaka spraying maturo uye kunovimbisa yunifomu goho mvura iyerere iri spraying siyana.

Large Range sprinklers wakaumbwa alloys, izvo yemakomo pamusoro 20 mamita. maitiro ava mukuru simba uye yakanaka zvazvinoita nemishonga. Kuwedzera hombe nharaunda kudiridza, zviri zvakare akakodzera yangu guruva rokubvisa hurongwa.

Bvumidzwa sprinkler kudiridza kusimba ivhu ndechimwe Pane zvinhu kukanganisa sprinkler vakasarudzwa. Sprinkler kudiridza kuchinyanya rinoreva kudzika mvura sprayed pasi chikwata nguva. Anyou kudiridza Kazhinji anofunga kusimba kukabatanidzwa sprinkler kudiridza, nokuti kudiridza gadziriro iri rinonyanya riine vakawanda sprinklers kushanda panguva imwe chete. Nezvaidiwa sprinkler kudiridza kuchinyanya ndechokuti mvura anogona nda muvhu pakarepo pashure richidonhera pasi pasina puddles uye pamusoro eko. Ndiko kuti, kukabatanidzwa sprinkler kudiridza kuchinyanya (ρ mubatanidzwa) kuti sprinklers zvishoma pane kana akaenzana mvura infiltration mwero ivhu. Reference tsika bvumidzwa sprinkler kudiridza kuchinyanya (ρ bvumidzwa) kuti marudzi ose nevhu vanoonekwa vari patafura pazasi.

The yemaitiro nokuti pakuverenga kusimba kukabatanidzwa sprinkler kudiridza iri sezvinotevera: ρ mubatanidzwa (mm / h) = 1000q / A. : 'Q' ndizvo kuerera mwero chete sprinkler (m3 / h); 'A' ndizvo inobudirira kudzora nzvimbo chete sprinkler (m ²).

Uyezve, Anyou kudiridza zvinoratidza kuti bvumidzwa sprinkler kudiridza kusimba ivhu kunoderedza yekudyidzana pamwe nekukura topographic gradient. Kana yakatenuka hwunopfuura 12%, asi bvumidzwa sprinkler kudiridza kusimba ivhu achapiwa kuderedzwa zvinopfuura 50%. Naizvozvo, vainyatsotarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti kusarudzwa sprinkler musoro nokuda ouinjiniya ose topographic kusiyana-siyana.

S prinklers  A rrangement mu S prinkler I rrigation S ystem

Tikafunga sprinklers kunonyanya pamusoro pezvakaita nezverangano uye simba mhepo. Kazhinji, vane rectangular uye mativi, kana vane unokosha akaenzana uye Triangle. Rectangular kana mativi marongerwo zvakakodzera dzose anofungira rworudyi kumicheto. The namaapuro fomu iri nyore uye nyore kuti chekubuda nerimwe bazi nyere nemaonero. The netriangle kana kugara, triangle marongerwo zvakakodzera kwemashifiti kwokurangana kana rakavhurika zano miganhu, kunyange kana spraying siyana kwazvo chikamu muganhu, ane zvishoma simba. Urongwa uhwu ane simba mhepo nemishonga, spraying kufanana iri kupfuura rectangular kana sikweya, uye uwandu sprinklers inoshandiswa zviduku, asi hazvisi nyore kuti chekubuda nerimwe bazi mutopota akadzikama. Dzimwe nguva Maumbirwe chinogumbura zvikuru kunzwisisa, kana pane zvipingamupinyi ari anovhara, saka kuti wemishonga sprinklers iri pamutemo. Kana kuronga sprinkler kudiridza hurongwa, Anyou Irrigation hunoratidza kuti hunoshandiswa mativi kana netriangle marongerwo kure sezvinobvira.

Apo Anyou kudiridza anoita mativi urongwa, daro pakati sprinklers uye mapaipi bazi akaenzana, asi daro pakati sprinklers ndiyo 1.41 nguva kuti pakati pombi bazi. Tichitarisa simba mhepo, zvavakabvumirana kure pakati sprinklers ndiyo 0.9-1.1 nguva siyana (R) kuti sprinklers, sezvinoratidzwa tafura pazasi.

The mativi urongwa sprinklers kubudikidza Anyou Irrigation

Kana nguva Triangle hwakarongwa, daro pakati sprinklers akaenzana, asi daro pakati pamatavi ndiyo 0,866 nguva sekuda chinhambwe pakati sprinklers. Tichitarisa simba mhepo, Anyou kudiridza anokurudzira spacing pakati sprinklers ndiyo 1.0-1.2 nguva siyana (R) kuti sprinklers, sezvinoratidzwa tafura pazasi:

The netriangle urongwa sprinklers kubudikidza Anyou Irrigation

Mushure sprinkler marongerwo kwapera, Anyou Irrigation rinoratidza kuti kutarisa kukabatanidzwa sprinkler kudiridza kuchinyanya wegadziriro, maererano chaiko marongerwo zvabuda. Kunyanya pakona nzvimbo anovhara, nokuti sprinkler iri kazhinji Semi-tenderera kana 90 madhigirii pane renguva denderedzwa sprinkler, kana akasarudza kamwene kwakafanana renguva denderedzwa sprinkler iri pakati anovhara, kusimba sprinkler kudiridza munzvimbo ino ichava yepamusoro zvikuru kupfuura kuti pakati nechepamberi. Naizvozvo, kuti nechokwadi yakanaka spraying kufanana wegadziriro, ivo sprinklers ndakagadza pakona anofanira vakagadzirira pamwe 2-3 nhanho duku kupfuura sprinklers pakati pebindu.